จุลสาร
jun-lá-sǎanMeaning
1NounB2
pamphlet; booklet; newsletter
a small printed or digital publication, often about a specific subject or organization; it may be a pamphlet, booklet, brochure, or newsletter
Examples
มหาวิทยาลัยแจกmá-hăa wít-tá-yaa-lai jàekจุลสารjun-là-săanจุลสารjun-là-săanpamphlet; booklet; newsletterแนะนำnáe-namแนะนำnáe-nam1[to] recommend2[to] introduce [sb]3[to] advise; give guidanceคณะká-náคณะká-ná1group; party; troupe; delegation2faculty (university division)3committee; board (as a body)4classifier: groups/delegations/troupesให้แก่hâi gàeให้แก่hâi gàeto; for [sb] (recipient/beneficiary; formal)นักเรียนnák riianนักเรียนnák riianschool student; pupilที่มาtêe maaที่มาtêe maa1origin; source2source; reference (citation)เยี่ยมชมyîiam chomเยี่ยมชมyîiam chom[to] visit; tour (for observation)
The university distributed faculty introduction booklets to the visiting students.
3 more examplesShow less
คุณkunสามารถsǎa-mâatหาhǎaอ่านàanจุลสารjun-lá-sǎanด้านdâanสุขภาพsùk-kà-pâapได้dâaiฟรีfriiที่tîiโรงพยาบาลroong-pá-yaa-baanทุกแห่งtúk-hɛ̀ng
You can find health pamphlets to read for free at every hospital.
องค์กรong-gɔɔnของเราkɔ̌ɔng-raoจะjàจัดทำjàt-tamจุลสารjun-lá-sǎanอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ì-lék-trɔɔ-nìkเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเผยแพร่pə̌əi-prɛ̂ɛผลงานวิจัยpǒn-ngaan-wí-jaiประจำปีbprà-jam-bpii
Our organization will produce a digital newsletter to publish the annual research findings.
ทางtaangพิพิธภัณฑ์pí-pít-tá-panได้dâaiตีพิมพ์dtii-pimจุลสารjun-lá-sǎanพิเศษpí-sèetเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaรวบรวมrûuap-ruuamประวัติศาสตร์bprà-wàt-dtì-sàatของkɔ̌ɔngชุมชนchum-chonแห่งนี้hɛ̀ng-níiโดยเฉพาะdooi-chà-pɔ́
The museum has published a special booklet specifically to compile the history of this local community.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is จุลสาร said จุน-ละ-สาร?
jun-lá-sǎan
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ล, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
jun
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
สารsǎanสารsǎan1substance; material2message; content3letter; epistle (formal/literary)4essence; substance (figurative)substance; materialPart 2
จุลสารjun-lá-sǎanจุลสารjun-lá-sǎanpamphlet; booklet; newsletterpamphlet; booklet; newsletterWord