การเว้น(gaan wén)

Meanings

1NounB1

abstention; refraining

the act of deliberately refraining from doing something.

Examples

หมอแนะนำmŏr náe-namหมอแนะนำmŏr náe-namdoctor-recommendedให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitคนไข้kon kâiคนไข้kon kâipatient (medical)ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] cook; prepare food3[to] cause; make4[to] work; be employed5[to] act; behaveการเว้นgaan wénการเว้นgaan wén1omission; abstention; leaving out2abstention; refraining3omission; leaving outอาหารaa-hăanอาหารaa-hăan1food; nourishment2dish; meal3diet; what one eatsรสเค็มrót kemรสเค็มrót kem1salty taste; saltiness2salty (in taste)เพื่อสุขภาพpêuua sùk-kà-pâapเพื่อสุขภาพpêuua sùk-kà-pâap1for health; for one's health2healthy; healthful (used after a noun)ที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotดีขึ้นdee kêunดีขึ้นdee kêun1[to] improve; get better2better; improved3better (to a greater degree)
The doctor advised the patient to refrain from eating salty food for better health.
2NounB2

omission; abstention; leaving out

the act of omitting or leaving [sth] out, or refraining from doing [sth].

Examples

หมอแนะนำmŏr náe-namหมอแนะนำmŏr náe-namdoctor-recommendedให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitคนไข้kon kâiคนไข้kon kâipatient (medical)ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] cook; prepare food3[to] cause; make4[to] work; be employed5[to] act; behaveการเว้นgaan wénการเว้นgaan wén1omission; abstention; leaving out2abstention; refraining3omission; leaving outอาหารaa-hăanอาหารaa-hăan1food; nourishment2dish; meal3diet; what one eatsรสเค็มrót kemรสเค็มrót kem1salty taste; saltiness2salty (in taste)เพื่อสุขภาพpêuua sùk-kà-pâapเพื่อสุขภาพpêuua sùk-kà-pâap1for health; for one's health2healthy; healthful (used after a noun)ที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotดีขึ้นdee kêunดีขึ้นdee kêun1[to] improve; get better2better; improved3better (to a greater degree)
The doctor advised the patient to refrain from eating salty food for better health.
3NounB2

omission; leaving out

the act of omitting, leaving something out, or failing to perform an action.

Examples

ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)การเขียนgaan kĭianการเขียนgaan kĭian1writing (the act or skill)2writing; written work3spelling; how [sth] is writtenบทความวิชาการbòt kwaam wí-chaa gaanบทความวิชาการbòt kwaam wí-chaa gaanacademic article; scholarly paperการเว้นgaan wénการเว้นgaan wén1omission; abstention; leaving out2abstention; refraining3omission; leaving outการอ้างอิงgaan âang ingการอ้างอิงgaan âang ing1citation; referencing (sources)2reference (within a document/data)แหล่งที่มาlàeng têe maaแหล่งที่มาlàeng têe maa1source; origin2provenance3source of information; citationถือเป็นtĕu bpenถือเป็นtĕu bpen1[to] be considered; be regarded; count as2[to] constitute; amount toความผิดพลาดkwaam pìt plâatความผิดพลาดkwaam pìt plâatmistake; errorที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotร้ายแรงráai raengร้ายแรงráai raengserious; severe; grave
In academic writing, the omission of source citations is considered a serious mistake.

Related Words

Word Breakdown

การgaanการgaan1nominalizer2act; action; process3affair; matterPart 1
+
เว้นwénเว้นwén1leave out; omit; skip2except; except for; excluding3leave a gap; space out4unless; except that; provided that5[to] refrain; abstainPart 2
การเว้นgaan wénการเว้นgaan wénabstention; refraining