อดนอน
òt-nɔɔnMeaning
1VerbB1
[to] go without sleep; stay up; be sleep‑deprived
to miss sleep or get too little sleep, whether intentionally or due to circumstances; to stay up late or pull an all‑nighter
Examples
เมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉnเมื่อคืนmʉ̂ʉa-kʉʉn1last night (the night before today)2last nightฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)อดนอนòt-nɔɔnอดนอนòt-nɔɔn[to] go without sleep; stay up; be sleep‑deprivedวันนี้wan-níiวันนี้wan-níi1today (time of speech)2today; this day3nowadays; at presentเลยləəiเลยləəi1at all; whatsoever (often in negatives)2so; thus; then (immediate result)3completely; absolutely (emphasis)4[to] pass; go beyond; exceedง่วงngûuangง่วงngûuangsleepy; drowsyมากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerous
I missed sleep last night, so I'm very sleepy today.
3 more examplesShow less
คืนนี้kʉʉn-níiฉันchǎnต้องdtɔ̂ngอดนอนòt-nɔɔnเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaทำtamรายงานraai-ngaanให้hâiเสร็จsètทันtanส่งsòngพรุ่งนี้เช้าprûng-níi-cháo
I have to pull an all-nighter tonight to finish the report in time for submission tomorrow morning.
ช่วงchûuangดูduuฟุตบอลโลกfút-bɔɔn-lôokผู้ชายpûu-chaaiหลายคนlǎai-konยอมyɔɔmอดนอนòt-nɔɔnเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเชียร์chiiaทีมโปรดtiim-bpròot
During the World Cup, many men are willing to miss sleep to cheer for their favorite team.
การอดgaan-òtนอนnɔɔnติดต่อกันdtìt-dtɔ̀ɔ-ganหลายlǎaiวันwanอาจàatส่งผลเสียsòng-pǒn-sǐiaต่อdtɔ̀ɔสุขภาพsùk-kà-pâapและlɛ́สมาธิsà-maa-tíในnaiการทำงานgaan-tam-ngaanได้dâai
Missing sleep for many consecutive days can negatively affect your health and concentration at work.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Low tone
òt
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
Mid class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
อดòtอดòt1[to] refrain; [to] resist (doing)2[to] go without; [to] forgo3[to] fast; [to] abstain from food[to] refrain; [to] resist (doing)Part 1
+
อดนอนòt-nɔɔnอดนอนòt-nɔɔn[to] go without sleep; stay up; be sleep‑deprived[to] go without sleep; stay up; be sleep‑deprivedWord