สหัช
sà-hàtMeaning
1AdjectiveC1
co-born; innate; inborn
born or arising together; existing from birth, not learned or acquired later
Examples
พรสวรรค์pɔɔn-sà-wǎnพรสวรรค์pɔɔn-sà-wǎntalent; natural abilityในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of; belonging to (formal)การร้องเพลงgaan-rɔ́ɔng-pleengการร้องเพลงgaan-rɔ́ɔng-pleengsinging; the act of singingของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎoของเขาkɔ̌ɔng-kǎohis; hers; theirsเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)ลักษณะlák-sà-nàลักษณะlák-sà-nà1characteristic; trait; feature2form; shape; appearance3manner; mode; way4nature; character (abstract quality)5classifier: types/kinds/forms/featuresสหัชsà-hàtสหัชsà-hàtco-born; innate; inbornที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)เกิดจากgə̀ət-jàakเกิดจากgə̀ət-jàak1[to] result from [sth]; be caused by [sth]; arise from [sth]2[to] be formed from; originate from; be produced byการฝึกฝนgaan-fʉ̀k-fǒnการฝึกฝนgaan-fʉ̀k-fǒn1practice (skill improvement)2training; drill
His talent for singing is an innate characteristic not born from training.
3 more examplesShow less
สัญชาตญาณsǎn-châat-dtà-yaanการเอาตัวรอดgaan-ao-dtuua-rɔ̂ɔtเป็นbpenพฤติกรรมprʉ́t-dtì-gamสหัชsà-hàtที่tîiสัตว์sàtทุกtúkชนิดchá-nítมีมาmii-maaตั้งแต่เกิดdtâng-dtɛ̀ɛ-gə̀ət
The survival instinct is an innate behavior that all animals possess from birth.
นักจิตวิทยาnák-jìt-dtà-wít-tá-yaaยังคงyang-kongถกเถียงกันtòk-tǐiang-ganว่าwâaบุคลิกภาพbùk-ká-lík-gà-pâapบางอย่างbaang-yàangเป็นbpenลักษณะlák-sà-nàสหัชsà-hàtหรือrʉ̌ʉเป็นbpenสิ่งที่sìng-tîiหล่อหลอมlɔ̀ɔ-lɔ̌ɔmจากjàakสิ่งแวดล้อมsìng-wɛ̂ɛt-lɔ́ɔm
Psychologists are still debating whether certain personality traits are innate characteristics or shaped by the environment.
ปรัชญาbpràt-yaaบางbaangสำนักsǎm-nákเชื่อว่าchʉ̂ʉa-wâaมนุษย์má-nútทุกคนtúk-konมีความรู้mii-kwaam-rúuเรื่องrʉ̂ʉangผิดชอบชั่วดีpìt-chɔ̂ɔp-chûua-diiเป็นbpenคุณสมบัติkun-ná-sǒm-bàtสหัชsà-hàtที่tîiฝังลึกfǎng-lʉ́kอยู่ในyùu-naiจิตใจjìt-jai
Some philosophical schools believe that every human being has the knowledge of right and wrong as an innate quality deeply embedded in the mind.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is สหัช said สะ-หัด?
sà-hàt
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
sà
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |