สปอร์
sà-bpɔɔMeaning
1NounB1
spore (biology)
A reproductive cell produced by organisms such as fungi, algae, mosses, and ferns that can develop without fertilization; also a resistant dormant form of certain bacteria.
Examples
เห็ดhètเห็ดhèt1mushroom; fungus (esp. edible)2classifier: ดอกบางชนิดbaang-chá-nítบางชนิดbaang-chá-nítsome kinds; certain typesปล่อยbplɔ̀iปล่อยbplɔ̀i1[to] let go; release2[to] allow; let3[to] emit; discharge4[to] release (media/info)5[to] neglect; let [sth] slideสปอร์sà-bpɔɔสปอร์sà-bpɔɔspore (biology)ลอยlɔɔiลอยlɔɔi1[to] float; drift2floating; adrift3[to] float (price/exchange rate)4too light for the skin (makeup, colloquial)ไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyกับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)ลมlomลมlom1wind2gas; flatulence3air (breath); life-force (traditional)4nonsense; empty talk (fig.)เพื่อpʉ̂ʉaเพื่อpʉ̂ʉa1for; in order to2for the sake of; on behalf ofขยายพันธุ์kà-yǎai-panขยายพันธุ์kà-yǎai-pan[to] propagate (plants); breed (animals)
Some mushrooms release spores that float with the wind to reproduce.
3 more examplesShow less
เฟิร์นfəənไม่ได้mâi-dâaiมีmiiดอกdɔ̀ɔkแต่dtɛ̀ɛใช้cháiสปอร์sà-bpɔɔที่tîiใต้dtâaiใบbaiในnaiการสืบพันธุ์gaan-sʉ̀ʉp-pan
Ferns do not have flowers; they use spores under their fronds to reproduce.
นักวิจัยnák-wí-jaiเตือนdtʉʉanว่าwâaสปอร์sà-bpɔɔของkɔ̌ɔngเชื้อราchʉ́ʉa-raaสามารถsǎa-mâatทนtonสภาพsà-pâapแห้งแล้งhɛ̂ɛng-lɛ́ɛngได้dâaiนานnaanทำให้tam-hâiกลับมาglàp-maaเติบโตdtə̀əp-dtooได้dâaiเมื่อmʉ̂ʉaมีmiiความชื้นkwaam-chʉ́ʉn
Researchers warn that fungal spores can withstand dry conditions for a long time, allowing them to grow again when moisture is present.
การกระจายgaan-grà-jaaiสปอร์sà-bpɔɔของkɔ̌ɔngมอสส์mɔ́ɔtขึ้นกับkʉ̂n-gàpความชื้นkwaam-chʉ́ʉnและlɛ́กระแสลมgrà-sɛ̌ɛ-lomทำให้tam-hâiการตั้งถิ่นฐานgaan-dtâng-tìn-tǎanของkɔ̌ɔngประชากรbprà-chaa-gɔɔnใหม่màiเกิดgə̀ətแบบbɛ̀ɛpกระจายตัวgrà-jaai-dtuua
The dispersal of moss spores depends on humidity and air currents, causing new population establishment to occur in a scattered pattern.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is สปอร์ said สะ-ปอ?
sà-bpɔɔ
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
sà
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |