ถึงค่ำ
tʉ̌ng-kâmMeaning
1AdverbA2
until evening
until evening; until dusk; till nightfall.
Examples
3 more examplesShow less
Yesterday we played football until evening.
ร้านค้าráan-káaส่วนใหญ่sùuan-yàiในnaiตลาดdtà-làatนี้níiเปิดbpə̀ətตั้งแต่dtâng-dtɛ̀ɛเช้าcháoถึงค่ำtʉ̌ng-kâm
Most shops in this market are open from morning until dusk.
ถ้าtâaเราraoออกเดินทางɔ̀ɔk-dəən-taangตอนนี้dtɔɔn-níiก็gɔ̂น่าจะnâa-jàไปถึงbpai-tʉ̌ngยอดเขาyɔ̂ɔt-kǎoได้dâaiก่อนgɔ̀ɔnถึงค่ำtʉ̌ng-kâm
If we leave now, we should be able to reach the summit before nightfall.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
tʉ̌ng
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ค่ำkâmค่ำkâm1evening; dusk2in the evening; at nightfall3to become evening; grow lateevening; duskPart 2
ถึงค่ำtʉ̌ng-kâmถึงค่ำtʉ̌ng-kâmuntil eveninguntil eveningWord