จรรโลง
jan-loongMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] uphold; sustain; promote
to support and keep something continuing or flourishing, especially in moral, cultural, religious, or societal aspects; to promote or maintain it
Examples
ศาสนาพุทธsàat-sà-nǎa-pútศาสนาพุทธsàat-sà-nǎa-pútBuddhism; the Buddhist religionช่วยchûuaiช่วยchûuai1[to] help; assist [sb/sth]2please (request marker)3[to] save; rescue [sb]จรรโลงjan-loongจรรโลงjan-loong[to] uphold; sustain; promoteจิตใจjìt-jaiจิตใจjìt-jai1mind; heart; spirit (inner feelings)2disposition; temperamentผู้คนpûu-konผู้คนpûu-konpeople; the publicให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)มีเมตตาmii-mêet-dtaaมีเมตตาmii-mêet-dtaa1[to] be kind; [to] be compassionate2kind; compassionateและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)ทำความดีtam-kwaam-diiทำความดีtam-kwaam-dii[to] do good deeds
Buddhism helps to support people's minds to be compassionate and do good deeds.
3 more examplesShow less
เราraoทุกคนtúk-konมีหน้าที่mii-nâa-tîiช่วยกันchûuai-ganจรรโลงjan-loongศิลปวัฒนธรรมsǐn-lá-bpà-wát-tá-ná-tamของkɔ̌ɔngชาติchâatให้hâiคงอยู่kong-yùuสืบไปsʉ̀ʉp-bpai
We all have a duty to help maintain our national arts and culture for future generations.
การศึกษาgaan-sʉ̀k-sǎaที่tîiมีคุณภาพmii-kun-ná-pâapเป็นbpenรากฐานrâak-tǎanสำคัญsǎm-kanในnaiการgaanจรรโลงjan-loongสังคมsǎng-komให้hâiเป็นbpenสังคมsǎng-komแห่งhɛ̀ngปัญญาbpan-yaa
Quality education is a crucial foundation for promoting and maintaining a society of intellect.
สถาบันพระมหากษัตริย์sà-tǎa-ban-prá-má-hǎa-gà-sàtทรงมีsong-miiบทบาทสำคัญbòt-bàat-sǎm-kanในnaiการgaanจรรโลงjan-loongคุณธรรมkun-ná-tamและlɛ́เอกลักษณ์èek-gà-lákของkɔ̌ɔngความเป็นไทยkwaam-bpen-taiมาmaaอย่างยาวนานyàang-yaao-naan
The monarchy has long played a significant role in upholding the morals and identity of Thainess.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is จรรโลง said จัน-โลง?
jan-loong
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ร, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
jan
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |