ขูดขีด
kùut-kìitMeaning
1VerbB1
[to] scratch; scrape; score
To scratch or scrape a surface with a hard or sharp object, leaving marks, lines, or grooves.
Examples
อย่าyàaอย่าyàadon’t; do not (negative imperative)ใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] tell [sb] to do [sth]; assign; orderมีดmîitมีดmîitknifeขูดขีดkùut-kìitขูดขีดkùut-kìit[to] scratch; scrape; scoreโต๊ะdtóโต๊ะdtótable; deskนะnáนะná1softener; friendly particle2persuasive/confirming particle3wondering particleเดี๋ยวdǐiaoเดี๋ยวdǐiao1soon; in a moment2for a moment; briefly; one moment3wait! just a moment4otherwise; or else (colloq.)5alternating; now … now …เป็นรอยbpen-rɔɔiเป็นรอยbpen-rɔɔi[to] be scratched; marked
Don't scratch the table with a knife; you'll leave marks.
3 more examplesShow less
The child scratched the wall with a stone, leaving a long mark.
ช่างchâangหลีกเลี่ยงlìik-lîiangการใช้gaan-cháiเครื่องมือkrʉ̂ʉang-mʉʉโลหะloo-hàขูดขีดkùut-kìitพื้นหินอ่อนpʉ́ʉn-hǐn-ɔ̀ɔnเพราะprɔ́รอยrɔɔiที่tîiเกิดขึ้นgə̀ət-kʉ̂nอาจàatขัดkàtออกɔ̀ɔkได้dâaiยากyâak
The technician avoids scraping the marble floor with metal tools because the resulting marks may be difficult to polish out.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableEnds in -ด, a stop, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
kùut
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
ขูดkùutขูดkùut1[to] scrape; scratch off2[to] grate (food)3[to] rub/graze against[to] scrape; scratch offPart 1
+
ขีดkìitขีดkìit1[to] draw a line; mark; scratch2line; stroke; mark3hectogram (100 grams)4limit; bound; level[to] draw a line; mark; scratchPart 2
ขูดขีดkùut-kìitขูดขีดkùut-kìit[to] scratch; scrape; score[to] scratch; scrape; scoreWord