ขนมไหม้
kà-nǒm-mâiMeaning
1NounA2
burnt dessert/snack
a dessert or snack that has been burnt or excessively charred, especially on the outside
Examples
นี่nîiนี่nîi1this (colloq.)2this; this one (pronoun)3here4here is…; look/listen (attention-getter)5you see; after all (colloq.)คือkʉʉคือkʉʉ1to be (definition/identification)2namely; that is; i.e.ขนมไหม้kà-nǒm-mâiขนมไหม้kà-nǒm-mâiburnt dessert/snackกินginกินgin1[to] eat2[to] drink (colloquial/with some nouns)3[to] take medicine (colloquial)4[to] consume; use up5[to] corrode; erode; eat into6[to] take (a bribe); pocket7[to] capture; take (a piece in a board game)ไม่ได้mâi-dâaiไม่ได้mâi-dâai1cannot; not allowed; impossible2did not3[to] fail to get/receive [sth]4unacceptable; not allowed (won’t do)5No way!; absolutely not6not really/actually (corrective)
This is a burnt dessert. It's not edible.
3 more examplesShow less
He smelled burnt dessert wafting from the kitchen.
เราraoต้องdtɔ̂ngทิ้งtíngเค้กkéekชิ้นนี้chín-níiเพราะprɔ́มันmanเป็นbpenขนมไหม้kà-nǒm-mâiและlɛ́มีmiiรสขมrót-kǒm
We have to throw this piece of cake away because it's burnt and tastes bitter.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ขนมไหม้ said ขะ-หนม-ไหม้?
kà-nǒm-mâi
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
kà
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + No tone mark + Dead syllable → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ไหม้mâiไหม้mâi1[to] burn; catch fire2[to] scorch; char; be burnt3burnt; scorched; charred[to] burn; catch firePart 2
ขนมไหม้kà-nǒm-mâiขนมไหม้kà-nǒm-mâiburnt dessert/snackburnt dessert/snackWord