หมองใจ
mɔ̌ɔng-jaiMeaning
1VerbB2
[to] feel hurt; [to] be downhearted
to feel hurt, resentful, or downhearted; to be low in spirit.
Examples
เขาkǎoเขาkǎo1he; she; him; her2they; them (context-dependent)3horn4mountain; hillหมองใจmɔ̌ɔng-jaiหมองใจmɔ̌ɔng-jai[to] feel hurt; [to] be downheartedที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerเพื่อนสนิทpʉ̂ʉan-sà-nìtเพื่อนสนิทpʉ̂ʉan-sà-nìtclose friend; best friendไม่mâiไม่mâi1not (negator)2no (reply)ชวนchuuanชวนchuuan1[to] invite; ask [sb] along2[to] urge; persuade; encourage3inviting; tempting; evocative4[to] tend to cause; be likely to evokeไปbpaiไปbpai1[to] go2away; off (directional complement/particle)3on; onward; continuously (aspect marker)4(aspect) completed; already past5too; excessivelyงานเลี้ยงngaan-líiangงานเลี้ยงngaan-líiangparty; banquet; reception; feast; function
He felt hurt that his best friend didn't invite him to the party.
3 more examplesShow less
Her words made him feel downhearted for several days.
การgaanถูกtùukปฏิบัติbpà-dtì-bàtอย่างไม่ยุติธรรมyàang-mâi-yú-dtì-tamทำให้tam-hâiพนักงานpá-nák-ngaanหลายคนlǎai-konรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀kหมองใจmɔ̌ɔng-jai
Being treated unfairly caused many employees to feel resentful and downhearted.
ลึกๆléuk léukแล้วláeoเขาkăoก็gâwหมองใจmŏng jaiกับgàpผลการตัดสินpŏn gaan dtàt-sĭnแต่dtàeก็gâwไม่ได้mâi dâaiแสดงออกsà-daeng òkมาmaaให้hâiใครkraiเห็นhĕn
Deep down, he was low in spirit about the decision's outcome, but he didn't show it to anyone.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh classLeading หA silent ห before ม puts this syllable in high class.
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ง, a sonorant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
mɔ̌ɔng
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
หมองmɔ̌ɔngหมองmɔ̌ɔng1dull; lacklustre2gloomy; dispirited3tarnished; stained (reputation)dull; lacklustrePart 1
+
ใจjaiใจjai1heart; mind; feelings; spirit2kindness; compassion; generosity3courage; spirit; morale4intention; will; willingness5core; essence (in compounds)heart; mind; feelings; spiritPart 2
หมองใจmɔ̌ɔng-jaiหมองใจmɔ̌ɔng-jai[to] feel hurt; [to] be downhearted[to] feel hurt; [to] be downheartedWord