สั่งทำ
sàng-tamMeanings
1VerbB1
to have [sth] made to order; commission
to order something to be made according to your requirements; to commission someone to make something specifically for you
Examples
ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)สั่งทำsàng-tamสั่งทำsàng-tam1to have [sth] made to order; commission2custom-made; made-to-orderแหวนwɛ̌ɛnแหวนwɛ̌ɛn1ring (finger jewelry)2classifier: วง3toroidal ring/annulus (technical)วงwongวงwong1circle; ring2band; musical group3group; circle (of people)4classifier: sets (musical groups, rings)นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)ของขวัญวันเกิดkɔ̌ɔng-kwǎn-wan-gə̀ətของขวัญวันเกิดkɔ̌ɔng-kwǎn-wan-gə̀ətbirthday gift; birthday presentให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] allow; let; permit3to; for [sb] (recipient)4[to] have [sb] do; cause to5for (benefit of)6so that; in order to7until; to the point that (result)แฟนfɛɛnแฟนfɛɛn1romantic partner2fan; supporter
I ordered this ring to be custom-made as a birthday gift for my partner.
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เขาkǎoอยากได้yàak-dâaiเฟอร์นิเจอร์fəə-ní-jə̂əที่tîiขนาดพอดีkà-nàat-pɔɔ-diiกับgàpห้องhɔ̂ngเลยləəiตัดสินใจdtàt-sǐn-jaiสั่งทำsàng-tamแทนที่จะtɛɛn-tîi-jàซื้อของsʉ́ʉ-kɔ̌ɔngสำเร็จรูปsǎm-rèt-rûup
He wanted furniture that fit his room perfectly, so he decided to have it custom-made instead of buying ready-made items.
ถ้าtâaคุณkunจะjàสั่งทำsàng-tamชุดสูทchút-sùutคุณควรkun-kuuanเลือกlʉ̂ʉakร้านráanที่tîiมีmiiช่างฝีมือchâng-fǐi-mʉʉดีdii
If you are going to have a suit commissioned, you should choose a shop with a skilled tailor.
บริษัทbɔɔ-rí-sàtของเราkɔ̌ɔng-raoสั่งทำsàng-tamซอฟต์แวร์sɔ́ɔp-wɛɛพิเศษpí-sèetเพื่อpʉ̂ʉaบริหารจัดการbɔɔ-rí-hǎan-jàt-gaanสินค้าคงคลังsǐn-káa-kong-klangให้hâiมีประสิทธิภาพmii-bprà-sìt-tí-pâapมากขึ้นmâak-kʉ̂n
Our company commissioned special software to manage inventory more efficiently.
2AdjectiveB1
custom-made; made-to-order
made according to a customer's specific requirements or measurements
Examples
แหวนwɛ̌ɛnแหวนwɛ̌ɛn1ring (finger jewelry)2classifier: วง3toroidal ring/annulus (technical)วงwongวงwong1circle; ring2band; musical group3group; circle (of people)4classifier: sets (musical groups, rings)นี้níiนี้níi1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)เป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4alive; living5[to] have; suffer from; be in (a condition)แหวนwɛ̌ɛnแหวนwɛ̌ɛn1ring (finger jewelry)2classifier: วง3toroidal ring/annulus (technical)สั่งทำsàng-tamสั่งทำsàng-tam1to have [sth] made to order; commission2custom-made; made-to-orderค่ะkâค่ะkâ1polite particle (female, statement)2polite particle (female, short response)
This ring is a custom-made one.
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เฟอร์นิเจอร์fəə-ní-jə̂əสั่งทำsàng-tamส่วนใหญ่sùuan-yàiจะjàมีราคาสูงmii-raa-kaa-sǔungกว่าgwàaเฟอร์นิเจอร์fəə-ní-jə̂əสำเร็จรูปsǎm-rèt-rûup
Most custom-made furniture is more expensive than ready-made furniture.
เขาkăoมองหาmong hăaชุดสูทchút sòotสั่งทำsàng tamที่têeพอดีpo deeกับgàpรูปร่างrôop râangของเขาkŏng kăoเป๊ะๆbpé bpéสำหรับsăm-ràpวันแต่งงานwan dtàeng ngaan
He is looking for a custom-made suit that fits his body perfectly for his wedding day.
ขาเทียมkǎa-tiiamชิ้นนี้chín-níiเป็นbpenอุปกรณ์ù-bpà-gɔɔnสั่งทำพิเศษsàng-tam-pí-sèetเพื่อให้pʉ̂ʉa-hâiผู้ป่วยpûu-bpùuaiใช้งานได้chái-ngaan-dâaiสะดวกสบายsà-dùuak-sà-baaiที่สุดtîi-sùt
This prosthetic leg is a specially custom-made device to ensure maximum comfort for the patient.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is สั่งทำ said สั่ง-ทัม?
sàng-tam
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markMai ek
- Syllable endingLive syllableNot needed here: the tone mark decides.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Low tone
sàng
Starts low and stays low, easing slightly down.
High class + Mai ek → Low
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
สั่งsàngสั่งsàng1[to] order [sth]; place an order (food/goods)2[to] command; instruct; direct3[to] prescribe; order (medical/legal/official)[to] order [sth]; place an order (food/goods)Part 1
+
ทำtamทำtam1[to] do; make2[to] act; behave3[to] cook; prepare food4[to] do; carry out (work)5[to] cause; make[to] do; makePart 2
สั่งทำsàng-tamสั่งทำsàng-tamto have [sth] made to order; commissionto have [sth] made to order; commissionWord