ผิวถนน
pǐu-tà-nǒnMeaning
1NounB1
road surface; pavement
the surface of a road or street; pavement.
Examples
หลังlăngหลังlăng1back (of body)2rear; back (part)3behind; at the back of4after; later than5CL: bed; bed-like platform6CL: building; house; structureฝนตกfŏn dtòkฝนตกfŏn dtòkit is raining; [to] rainผิวถนนpĭu tà-nŏnผิวถนนpĭu tà-nŏnroad surface; pavementจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)ลื่นlêunลื่นlêun1slippery; slick2[to] be slippery; slide3smooth; seamless (process/experience)4slick; glib (speech/behavior)มากmâakมากmâak1very; extremely2much; a lot; greatly3many; numerousต้องdtôngต้องdtông1must; have to2must; bound toขับรถkàp rótขับรถkàp rót[to] drive (a motor vehicle)ช้าๆcháa cháaช้าๆcháa cháaslowly; unhurriedly
After it rains, the road surface is very slippery; you have to drive slowly.
3 more examplesShow less
ผิวถนนpǐu-tà-nǒnเส้นsênนี้níiไม่เรียบmâi-rîiapเพราะprɔ́มีmiiหลุมlǔmเยอะมากyə́-mâakคนขับรถkon-kàp-rótต้องdtɔ̂ngระวังrá-wang
The surface of this road is not smooth because there are many potholes; drivers must be careful.
ตอนนี้dtɔɔn-níiเจ้าหน้าที่jâao-nâa-tîiกำลังgam-langซ่อมsɔ̂mผิวถนนpǐu-tà-nǒnอยู่yùuอาจจะàat-jàทำให้tam-hâiรถติดrót-dtìtนิดหน่อยnít-nɔ̀i
The workers are repairing the road surface right now, which might cause a little traffic.
อุณหภูมิun-hà-puumที่สูงtîi-sǔungจัดjàtในnaiฤดูร้อนrʉ́-duu-rɔ́ɔnอาจàatส่งผลกระทบต่อsòng-pǒn-grà-tóp-dtɔ̀ɔความทนทานkwaam-ton-taanของkɔ̌ɔngผิวถนนpǐu-tà-nǒnบางbaangประเภทbprà-pêetได้dâai
Extremely high temperatures in the summer can affect the durability of certain types of road surfaces.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ผิวถนน said ผิว-ถะ-หนน?
pǐu-tà-nǒn
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classHigh class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ว, a sonorant, so it is live.
High class consonants
ขฃฉฐถผฝศษสห
Result
Rising tone
pǐu
Dips low first, then rises clearly.
High class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Rising
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
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ผิวถนนpǐu-tà-nǒnผิวถนนpǐu-tà-nǒnroad surface; pavementroad surface; pavementWord