นับรวม
náp-ruuamMeaning
1VerbB1
[to] include in a count; [to] add in
to include something or someone in a total number or group; to count together.
Examples
ราคาraa-kaaราคาraa-kaa1price; cost2[to] cost; [to be] priced atสินค้าsĭn-káaสินค้าsĭn-káaproduct; goods; merchandiseชิ้นนี้chín néeชิ้นนี้chín née1this piece/item2this (piece or item)นับรวมnáp ruuamนับรวมnáp ruuam[to] include in a count; [to] add inภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่มpaa-sĕe moon kâa pêrmภาษีมูลค่าเพิ่มpaa-sĕe moon kâa pêrmvalue added tax; VATแล้วláeoแล้วláeo1already; now (as of this point)2then; and then; after that3already; completed-action marker4and; and then (linking clauses)
The price of this item already includes the value-added tax.
3 more examplesShow less
ค่าkâaทัวร์tuuaนี้níiนับรวมnáp-ruuamค่าตั๋วเครื่องบินkâa-dtǔua-krʉ̂ʉang-binและlɛ́ค่าที่พักkâa-tîi-pákแต่dtɛ̀ɛไม่mâiรวมruuamค่าอาหารkâa-aa-hǎan
This tour cost includes the plane ticket and accommodation, but does not include meals.
ตอนdtonเช็คchékจำนวนคนjam-nuuan konอย่าลืมyàa leumนับรวมnáp ruuamเด็กๆdèk dèkที่têeเล่นlênอยู่yòoตรงนั้นdtrong nánด้วยdûuayนะná
When you're counting people, don't forget to include the children playing over there.
การประเมินผลgaan-bprà-məən-pǒnกระทบgrà-tópทางtaangสิ่งแวดล้อมsìng-wɛ̂ɛt-lɔ́ɔmควรkuuanนับรวมnáp-ruuamปัจจัยbpàt-jaiทางสังคมtaang-sǎng-komและlɛ́เศรษฐกิจsèet-tà-gìtเข้าไปkâo-bpaiด้วยdûuai
The environmental impact assessment should also include social and economic factors in its calculation.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelEnds in -บ, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
náp
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
รวมruuamรวมruuam1[to] include; contain2[to] gather; combine; consolidate3total; sum; aggregate4in total; altogether; overall5combined; total; overall[to] include; containPart 2
นับรวมnáp-ruuamนับรวมnáp-ruuam[to] include in a count; [to] add in[to] include in a count; [to] add inWord