จนมืด
jon-mʉ̂ʉtMeaning
1AdverbB1
until dark
Up to the time it becomes dark; continuing an action until nightfall or dusk.
Examples
เมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waanเมื่อวานmʉ̂ʉa-waan1yesterday (the day before today)2yesterday; yesterday (as an adverb)ฉันchǎnฉันchǎn1I; me2[to] eat (of Buddhist monks and novices)เล่นlênเล่นlên1[to] play; have fun2[to] play (game/sport/instrument)3[to] act; perform (role)4casually; for fun (manner marker)5[to] tease; kid; mess with6[to] play (audio or video)7[to] use; engage in; take up (colloq.)กับgàpกับgàp1with; together with2and (informal)3side dish; accompaniment4against; versus5to; toward (recipient/target)6classifier: sets/pairs (spoon and fork)เพื่อนpʉ̂ʉanเพื่อนpʉ̂ʉan1friend2classmate; colleague (peer)3companion; fellowจนมืดjon-mʉ̂ʉtจนมืดjon-mʉ̂ʉtuntil dark
Yesterday, I played with my friends until it got dark.
3 more examplesShow less
พวกเราpûuak raoนั่งคุยกันnâng kui ganริมทะเลrim tá-layเพลินๆplern-plernจนมืดjon mêuutก็gâwยังyangไม่mâiอยากyàakกลับglàp
We were enjoying our chat by the sea so much that we didn't want to go back even after it got dark.
ถ้าtâaเราraoยังyangทำงานtam ngaanช้าcháaแบบนี้bàep néeวันนี้wan néeคงkongได้dâiอยู่yòoจนมืดjon mêuutแน่ๆnâe nâe
If we keep working this slowly, we'll definitely be here until dark today.
กว่าจะgwàa-jàเดินป่าdəən-bpàaออกจากɔ̀ɔk-jàakอุทยานùt-tá-yaanได้dâaiก็gɔ̂จนมืดjon-mʉ̂ʉtพอดีpɔɔ-diiโชคดีที่chôok-dii-tîiเตรียมdtriiamไฟฉายfai-chǎaiมาmaaด้วยdûuai
By the time we could hike out of the national park, it was already dark; luckily we had brought flashlights.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -น, a sonorant, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
jon
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
มืดmʉ̂ʉtมืดmʉ̂ʉt1dark; lacking light2after dark; late3[to] get dark; become dark4gloomy; obscure (figurative)dark; lacking lightPart 2
จนมืดjon-mʉ̂ʉtจนมืดjon-mʉ̂ʉtuntil darkuntil darkWord