กำจร
gam-jɔɔnMeaning
1VerbC1
[to] spread; [to] diffuse
to spread, diffuse, or waft (usually referring to a scent or smell)
Examples
กลิ่นหอมglìn-hɔ̌ɔmกลิ่นหอมglìn-hɔ̌ɔmpleasant smell; fragranceของkɔ̌ɔngของkɔ̌ɔng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsดอกมะลิdɔ̀ɔk-má-líดอกมะลิdɔ̀ɔk-má-líjasmine flowerกำจรgam-jɔɔnกำจรgam-jɔɔn[to] spread; [to] diffuseไปทั่วbpai-tûuaไปทั่วbpai-tûua1[to] go everywhere; travel all over2all over; everywhere (extent marker)ทั้งtángทั้งtáng1whole; entire2all3both4altogether; entirelyสวนsǔuanสวนsǔuan1garden; orchard; park2classifier: gardens/orchards/plantations3[to] oppose; contradict; go against4[to] move against; counter (direction)
The sweet scent of jasmine wafted throughout the entire garden.
3 more examplesShow less
กลิ่นหอมglìn-hɔ̌ɔmของkɔ̌ɔngดอกไม้dɔ̀ɔk-máaiนานาพรรณnaa-naa-panกำจรgam-jɔɔnไปทั่วbpai-tûuaบริเวณbɔɔ-rí-weenทำให้tam-hâiผู้ที่pûu-tîiเดินผ่านdəən-pàanไปมาbpai-maaรู้สึกrúu-sʉ̀kสดชื่นsòt-chʉ̂ʉn
The sweet scent of various flowers wafted throughout the area, making passersby feel refreshed.
กลิ่นglìnกระแจะจันทน์หอมjan hŏmกำจรgam-jonตลบอบอวลdtà-lòp òp uuanไปทั่วbpai tûuaเรือนไทยreuuan taiบ่งบอกถึงbòng bòk tĕungงานมงคลngaan mong-konที่têeกำลังจะgam-lang jàจัดขึ้นjàt kûen
The fragrance of sandalwood powder diffused and permeated the traditional Thai house, indicating an auspicious event that was about to take place.
กลิ่นglìnธูปหอมtûup-hɔ̌ɔmกำจรgam-jɔɔnไปทั่วbpai-tûuaบริเวณbɔɔ-rí-weenศาลาsǎa-laaสร้างsâangบรรยากาศban-yaa-gàatแห่งhɛ̀ngความสงบkwaam-sà-ngòpและlɛ́ศักดิ์สิทธิ์sàk-sìtให้แก่hâi-gɛ̀ɛผู้มาเยือนpûu-maa-yʉʉan
The scent of incense wafted throughout the pavilion area, creating an atmosphere of peace and sanctity for the visitors.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is กำจร said กัม-จอน?
gam-jɔɔn
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classMid class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableThe vowel ำ hides a final -ม, so it is live.
Mid class consonants
กจฎฏดตบปอ
Result
Mid tone
gam
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Mid class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
กำgamกำgam1[to] grasp; clench; grip2handful (amount)3fist4classifier: handful(s)5wheel spoke[to] grasp; clench; gripPart 1
+
จรjɔɔnจรjɔɔn1[to] go; depart (literary)2[to] travel; roam (literary)3wandering; itinerant; nonregular[to] go; depart (literary)Part 2
กำจรgam-jɔɔnกำจรgam-jɔɔn[to] spread; [to] diffuse[to] spread; [to] diffuseWord