พระกรุณา(prá gà-rú-naa)
Meanings
1NounB2
royal grace/kindness
the monarch’s graciousness, compassion, or favor shown to subjects
Examples
ชาวบ้านchaao bâanชาวบ้านchaao bâan1villagers; locals; rural residents2ordinary people; laypeople; the public3folksy; colloquial; plain (as a modifier)ปลาบปลื้มbplàap-bplêumปลาบปลื้มbplàap-bplêum1overjoyed; deeply honored and delighted2[to] be overjoyed; feel profound delightในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)พระกรุณาprá gà-rú-naaพระกรุณาprá gà-rú-naa1royal grace/kindness2gracious (of the monarch)ที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2that/which/who (relative marker)3at; in; to (before place/recipient)4when; the time that (time marker)5ordinal/degree marker6classifier: place/seat/slotทรงsongทรงsong1shape; form2style; look (e.g., hairstyle)3[royal] to have; possess4[royal] to be; to do5[royal] honorific prefix; royal auxiliaryเสด็จsà-dètเสด็จsà-dèt1[to] go/come/travel (royal)2[to] pass away (royal euphemism)3royal presence/visitไปเยี่ยมbpai yîiamไปเยี่ยมbpai yîiam1[to] visit [sb] (showing care)2[to] pay a visit (formal/polite)3[to] visit [a place] (inspect/attend)ผู้ประสบภัยpôo bprà-sòp paiผู้ประสบภัยpôo bprà-sòp paidisaster-affected person; victim/survivorด้วยพระองค์เองdûuai prá ong ayngด้วยพระองค์เองdûuai prá ong ayngpersonally (by a royal person)
The villagers were overjoyed by the monarch’s graciousness in personally visiting the disaster victims.
2AdjectiveC1
gracious (of the monarch)
used attributively to mark that an action is graciously granted or done by the monarch
Examples
พิธีเปิดpí-tee bpèrtพิธีเปิดpí-tee bpèrtopening ceremony; inaugural ceremonyนิทรรศการní-tát-sà-gaanนิทรรศการní-tát-sà-gaanexhibition; exhibitจัดขึ้นjàt kûenจัดขึ้นjàt kûen1[to] be held; take place (of an event)2[to] organize; hold; stage (an event)โดยdoiโดยdoi1by (transport/communication)2in a ... way; -ly3by (passive marker in formal style)4by; via; throughมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯprá gà-rú-naa bpròht glâaoพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้าฯprá gà-rú-naa bpròht glâaoby royal graceให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitเชิญchernเชิญchern1[to] invite2please; go ahead (polite imperative)3please …; kindly … (formal)พระราชกระแสprá-râat-chá-grà-săeพระราชกระแสprá-râat-chá-grà-săeroyal remarks; royal messageมาmaaมาmaa1[to] come; arrive2come to (result/state)3past/as of now aspect markerอ่านàanอ่านàan1[to] read2[to] read aloud; pronounce3[to] interpret; make sense of
The exhibition opening was held with the gracious royal permission to read the royal message.
Related Words
Similar Meaning
พระเมตตาธรรมprá mêt-dtaa tamพระเมตตาธรรมprá mêt-dtaa tamthe virtue of loving-kindness; compassion
the virtue of loving-kindness; compassion
พระกรุณาธิคุณprá gà-rú-naa-tí-kunพระกรุณาธิคุณprá gà-rú-naa-tí-kunroyal grace; royal benevolence
royal grace; royal benevolence
พระเมตตาprá mêt-dtaaพระเมตตาprá mêt-dtaaroyal compassion; royal mercy (hon.)
royal compassion; royal mercy (hon.)
พระมหากรุณาธิคุณprá-má-hăa-gà-rú-naa-tí-kunพระมหากรุณาธิคุณprá-má-hăa-gà-rú-naa-tí-kunroyal grace; royal benevolence
royal grace; royal benevolence
พระมหากรุณาprá má-hăa gà-rú-naaพระมหากรุณาprá má-hăa gà-rú-naaroyal benevolence
royal benevolence
Word Breakdown
พระpráพระprá1Buddhist monk2honorific prefix/title3divine; holy (as modifier)4Buddha image; amuletPart 1
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กรุณาgà-rú-naaกรุณาgà-rú-naa1please (polite/formal request)2kindness; benevolence3kind; benevolentPart 2
พระกรุณาprá gà-rú-naaพระกรุณาprá gà-rú-naaroyal grace/kindness