ธรรมิก
tam-míkMeaning
1AdjectiveC1
righteous; virtuous
righteous, virtuous, or just; adhering to moral principles or the Dhamma
Examples
ผู้นำpûu-namผู้นำpûu-nam1leader (person)2leading entity in a fieldที่tîiที่tîi1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerธรรมิกtam-míkธรรมิกtam-míkrighteous; virtuousจะjàจะjà1will; shall (future/intention marker)2about to; going to (near future, often w/ กำลังจะ)3will; would (in conditional results)บริหารงานbɔɔ-rí-hǎan-ngaanบริหารงานbɔɔ-rí-hǎan-ngaan[to] manage [work/operations]; [to] administer [work]ด้วยdûuaiด้วยdûuai1with; together with2also; too; as well3by; by means of; using4because of; due to5because; since (formal/literary)6request particle; please; tooความซื่อสัตย์kwaam-sʉ̂ʉ-sàtความซื่อสัตย์kwaam-sʉ̂ʉ-sàt1honesty; integrity2fidelity; faithfulnessและlɛ́และlɛ́and (coordinating)ยุติธรรมyú-dtì-tamยุติธรรมyú-dtì-tam1fair; just2justice; fairnessเสมอsà-mə̌əเสมอsà-mə̌ə1always; invariably2equal; level; even3[to] draw; [to] tie
A righteous leader will always manage with honesty and justice.
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การปกครองgaan-bpòk-krɔɔngแผ่นดินpɛ̀n-dinด้วยdûuaiหลักlàkธรรมิกtam-míkราชrâatเป็นbpenอุดมคติù-dom-ká-dtìที่tîiผู้นำpûu-namควรkuuanยึดถือyʉ́t-tʉ̌ʉ
Ruling the land with the principle of righteous kingship is an ideal that leaders should uphold.
แม้mɛ́ɛในnaiยามyaamที่tîiบ้านเมืองbâan-mʉʉangเผชิญกับpà-chəən-gàpวิกฤตการณ์wí-grìt-dtà-gaanผู้ปกครองpûu-bpòk-krɔɔngที่tîiธรรมิกtam-míkย่อมyɔ̂mสามารถsǎa-mâatนำพาnam-paaประเทศชาติbprà-têet-châatให้hâiรอดพ้นrɔ̂ɔt-pónภัยพิบัติpai-pí-bàtด้วยdûuaiสติปัญญาsà-dtì-bpan-yaaและlɛ́คุณธรรมkun-ná-tam
Even when the country faces crises, a righteous ruler can guide the nation safely through disasters with wisdom and virtue.
ในทางศาสนาnai-taang-sàat-sà-nǎaผู้pûuธรรมิกtam-míkคือkʉʉผู้ที่pûu-tîiประพฤติตามbprà-prʉ́t-dtaamหลักธรรมคำสอนlàk-tam-kam-sɔ̌ɔnอย่างเคร่งครัดyàang-krêeng-krátและlɛ́มีmiiจิตใจjìt-jaiเมตตาmêet-dtaa
In religion, a righteous person is one who strictly follows moral teachings and has a compassionate heart.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ธรรมิก said ทัม-มิก?
tam-mík
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingLive syllableEnds in -ม, a sonorant, so it is live.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
Mid tone
tam
Level, in your normal speaking voice.
Low class + No tone mark + Live syllable → Mid
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |