ทุกท่าน
túk-tânMeaning
1PronounA2
everyone; everybody (polite)
every person; a polite way to address or refer to a group of people.
Examples
3 more examplesShow less
Please, everyone, be seated.
Thank you to everyone who came today.
ขอให้kɔ̌ɔ-hâiทุกท่านtúk-tânโปรดbpròotทราบsâapว่าwâaเที่ยวบินtîiao-binจะjàล่าช้าlâa-cháaเล็กน้อยlék-nɔ́ɔi
May we inform everyone that the flight will be slightly delayed.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
2 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelEnds in -ก, a stop, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
túk
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |
Word Breakdown
+
ท่านtânท่านtân1you (formal/polite)2he; she (honorific)3sir; madam4honorific title5classifier (polite for persons)you (formal/polite)Part 2
ทุกท่านtúk-tânทุกท่านtúk-tâneveryone; everybody (polite)everyone; everybody (polite)Word