ซิตริก
sí-dtrìkMeaning
1AdjectiveB2
citric
citric; derived from or relating to citrus fruits (often used in the context of citric acid)
Examples
มะนาวmá-naaoมะนาวmá-naao1lime (key/Thai lime)2lime treeและláeและláeand (coordinating)ส้มsômส้มsôm1orange (fruit)2orange (color)3orange; orangish4sour (regional)เป็นผลbpen pŏnเป็นผลbpen pŏn[to] be a result; produce results; be effectiveไม้máiไม้mái1wood; timber2stick; rod; club; bat3classifier: skewers of food4tone/diacritic mark (Thai orthography)5tool; implementที่têeที่têe1place; spot; seat; space2at; in; to (a place)3classifier: places; seats; individual servings4that/which/who (relative marker)5when; the time that (time marker)6ordinal markerมีmeeมีmee1[to] have; possess2there is/are; exist3[to] experience; undergoกรดgròtกรดgròt1acid (chemistry)2acidic (of environment/solution)ซิตริกsí-dtrìkซิตริกsí-dtrìkcitricสูงsŏongสูงsŏong1tall; high (physical height)2high (degree/level/price/rank)3up; to a high position4advanced; elevated (abstract)
Limes and oranges are fruits that are high in citric acid.
3 more examplesShow less
เราraoสามารถsăa-mâatใช้cháiผงกpà-ngòkรดrótซิตริกsí-dtrìkทำความสะอาดtam kwaam sà-àatคราบตะกรันkrâap dtà-granในnaiห้องน้ำhông náamได้dâi
We can use citric acid powder to clean limescale stains in the bathroom.
ในnaiอุตสาหกรรมอาหารùt-săa-hà-gam aa-hăanการเติมgaan dtermกรดgròtซิตริกsí-dtrìkจะjàช่วยchûuaiยืดอายุyêuut aa-yúการเก็บรักษาgaan gèp rák-săaผลิตภัณฑ์pà-lìt-dtà-pan
In the food industry, adding citric acid helps extend the shelf life of products.
สารสกัดsăan sà-gàtที่têeมีmeeส่วนประกอบsùuan bprà-gòpของkŏngกรดgròtซิตริกsí-dtrìkมักmákถูกtòokนำมาใช้nam maa cháiในnaiเครื่องสำอางkrêuuang săm-aangเพื่อpêuuaช่วยchûuaiผลัดplàtเซลล์ผิวsayn pĭu
Extracts containing citric acid are often used in cosmetics to help exfoliate skin cells.
Tones
See how the spelling sets each syllable's tone, step by step.
Why is ซิตริก said ซิ-ตะ-หริก?
sí-dtrìk
The tone rules below use the spoken syllables.
3 syllables · pick one to see its rule
How the tone is decided
- Consonant classLow class
- Tone markNo tone mark
- Syllable endingDead syllableShort vowelA short vowel with no final consonant, so it is dead.
Low class consonants
คฅฆงชซฌญฑฒณทธนพฟภมยรลวฬฮ
Result
High tone
Starts high and keeps climbing.
Low class + No tone mark + Dead syllable · Short vowel → High
Tone chart
Every class and spelling pattern, with this syllable outlined.
| Mid class | High class | Low class | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No mark + live | Mid | Rising | Mid |
| No mark + dead short | Low | Low | High |
| No mark + dead long | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai ek | Low | Low | Falling |
| Mai tho | Falling | Falling | High |
| Mai tri | High | — | — |
| Mai chattawa | Rising | — | — |