นานัปการ(naa-náp-bpà-gaan)

Meanings

1AdjectiveC1

various; diverse; of many kinds

Consisting of many different kinds or forms; numerous and varied. (Used post-nominally in formal contexts)

Examples

การอ่านหนังสือgaan àan năng-sĕuuการอ่านหนังสือgaan àan năng-sĕuu1Reading books2studying (for an exam)ให้hâiให้hâi1[to] give; provide2[to] have [sb] do; cause to3for (benefit of)4so that; in order to5until; to the point that (result)6[to] allow; let; permitประโยชน์bprà-yòhtประโยชน์bprà-yòht1use; usefulness2interest; gain (often personal or shared)3benefit; advantageนานัปการnaa-náp-bpà-gaanนานัปการnaa-náp-bpà-gaan1various; diverse; of many kinds2in various ways; variouslyทั้งtángทั้งtáng1whole; entire2all3both4altogether; entirely5even; as many/much asความรู้kwaam róoความรู้kwaam róoknowledge; learning; understandingและláeและláeand (coordinating)ความบันเทิงkwaam ban-terngความบันเทิงkwaam ban-terng1entertainment; amusement2entertainment content/industry
Reading books provides numerous and varied benefits, including both knowledge and entertainment.
2AdverbC1

in various ways; variously

In many different ways or manners; variously. (Used in formal contexts)

Examples

ชาวบ้านchaao bâanชาวบ้านchaao bâan1villagers; locals; rural residents2ordinary people; laypeople; the public3folksy; colloquial; plain (as a modifier)ช่วยกันchûuai ganช่วยกันchûuai gan1[to] help each other; cooperate2[to] do jointly; pitch in togetherฟื้นฟูfúun-fooฟื้นฟูfúun-foo1[to] restore; revive2[to] rehabilitate; recoverหมู่บ้านmòo bâanหมู่บ้านmòo bâan1village; hamlet2housing estate; gated communityหลังlăngหลังlăng1back (of body)2behind; at the back of3after; later than4roof (of a house)5CL: building; house; structure6rear; back (part)น้ำลดnáam lótน้ำลดnáam lót1[to] recede; [to] subside; [to] ebb (of water)2receding water; ebbing periodในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)หลายlăaiหลายlăai1many; several2many; numerous (as a pronoun)วิธีนานัปการwí-tee naa-náp-bpà-gaanวิธีนานัปการwí-tee naa-náp-bpà-gaanvarious methods; many different ways
The villagers helped to restore the village in various ways after the flood receded.

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