โปรเจกชัน

bproo-jèk-chan

Meanings

1NounB1

image/light projection

the act of casting an image, video, or light onto a surface, or the image thus produced

Examples

เราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)ดับไฟdàp faiดับไฟdàp fai1[to] turn off a light2[to] extinguish a fireในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)ห้องhôngห้องhông1room2classifier: roomsเพื่อให้pêuua hâiเพื่อให้pêuua hâiso that; in order thatโปรเจกชันbproo-jèk-chanโปรเจกชันbproo-jèk-chan1map projection2image/light projection3forecast/projection4psychological projection5projection (linear algebra)บนbonบนbon1on; upon2upper; top3[to] vow (at a shrine)ผนังpà-năngผนังpà-năng1wall (of a room/building)2wall surface3membrane wall (anatomy/biology)ชัดchátชัดchát1clear; definite2clearly3clear; sharp (visible/audible)ขึ้นkêunขึ้นkêun1[to] go up; rise; ascend2[to] increase3[to] board; get on4inceptive/result: start to; become5northward/up-country6result complement: upward/better
We turned off the lights in the room so the projection on the wall would be clearer.
2NounB2

map projection

a method for transforming the Earth’s curved surface to a flat map, with systematic distortions

Examples

แผนที่păen-têeแผนที่păen-têe1map2classifier: ฉบับ / แผ่นนี้néeนี้née1this (near speaker)2this one3this; the present (time/topic)ใช้cháiใช้chái1[to] use; employ2[to] spend (money); pay; expend3[to] require; take (time/effort/amount)4[to] order; command (someone to do) [colloq.]5be acceptable/valid; okay [set phrase]โปรเจกชันbproo-jèk-chanโปรเจกชันbproo-jèk-chan1map projection2image/light projection3forecast/projection4psychological projection5projection (linear algebra)แบบbàepแบบbàep1model; pattern; design; template2style; type; kind; manner3form; questionnaire4in a ... way; -ly (pre-head adverbial marker)5prototype; sampleเมอร์เคเตอร์mer-kay-dtèrเมอร์เคเตอร์mer-kay-dtèrMercator projectionซึ่งsêungซึ่งsêung1which; that (relative pronoun)2which/and this; introducing explanationทำให้tam hâiทำให้tam hâi1[to] make; cause [sb/sth] to [do/be sth]; render2[to] do/make [sth] for [sb]บริเวณbo-rí-waynบริเวณbo-rí-wayn1area; vicinity2around; in the vicinity (post-nominal)ใกล้glâiใกล้glâi1near; close (in distance/time/resemblance)2[to] be near; be close to; approachขั้วโลกkûua lôhkขั้วโลกkûua lôhk1Earth’s pole (North or South)2polar regionดูdooดูdoo1consult; get advice from2try; have a go3[to] divine; tell fortune4[to] examine; check; inspect5[to] seem; appear6[to] look; watch; seeใหญ่ขึ้นyài kûenใหญ่ขึ้นyài kûen1bigger; larger; greater (comparative)2[to] get bigger; enlarge; increase in size
This map uses the Mercator projection, which makes areas near the poles look larger.
3NounB2

forecast/projection

an estimate of future values or outcomes based on trends, models, or current data

Examples

ตามdtaamตามdtaam1[to] follow; go after2[to] comply with; abide by; obey3according to; in accordance with4along; along (a path); following (direction)5after; behind; in pursuit of6as; in the capacity of (ตามที่/ตามฐานะ)โปรเจกชันbproo-jèk-chanโปรเจกชันbproo-jèk-chan1map projection2image/light projection3forecast/projection4psychological projection5projection (linear algebra)ยอดขายyôt kăaiยอดขายyôt kăai1sales revenue; total sales2sales volume/units soldไตรมาสdtrai-mâatไตรมาสdtrai-mâatquarter (of a year)หน้าnâaหน้าnâa1front; frontage2next; upcoming3face—prefix (before nouns)4in front; at the front5season (in names)6page7faceน่าจะnâa jàน่าจะnâa jà1probably; likely2be expected; should (probability)3should have (regret/criticism)4might be a good idea (suggestion)เพิ่มขึ้นpêrm kûenเพิ่มขึ้นpêrm kûen1[to] increase; rise; go up2more (than before); to a greater degree3increased; higher; greater than beforeเล็กน้อยlék nóiเล็กน้อยlék nói1minor; slight; trivial2a small amount3a little; slightlyจากjàakจากjàak1from; away from2[to] leave; depart (literary/formal)3parting; separation (literary)แนวโน้มnaeo nómแนวโน้มnaeo nóm1trend; tendency2likelihood; probability3inclination; predispositionปัจจุบันbpàt-jù-banปัจจุบันbpàt-jù-ban1present; current; contemporary2nowadays; at present3the present; the current time
According to the sales projection for next quarter, it should increase slightly based on the current trend.
4NounC1

psychological projection

a defense mechanism of attributing one’s own feelings, motives, or traits to others

Examples

เวลาway-laaเวลาway-laa1time2time; period; occasion3when; at the time (that)4time (classifier) [rare/idiomatic]เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillหึงhĕungหึงhĕung1jealous (romantic; possessive)2[to] be jealous (romantic)เขาkăoเขาkăo1he; him2she; her3they; them (context-dependent)4horn5mountain; hillมักmákมักmák1often; usually2[to] tend to; usually [do sth]3fond of; inclined toโทษtôhtโทษtôht1punishment; penalty2fault; blame3[to] blame; [to] accuse; [to] fault4excuse me; sorry (set phrase)คนอื่นkon èunคนอื่นkon èun1other people; others2someone else; another personเจ้าชู้jâo chúuเจ้าชู้jâo chúu1a flirt; a womanizer2flirtatious; unfaithful in loveเป็นbpenเป็นbpen1to be (identity/category/state)2to become3[to] know how; be able to (skill)4[to] be + set expressionsอาการaa-gaanอาการaa-gaan1symptom2state; condition3manner; comportmentโปรเจกชันbproo-jèk-chanโปรเจกชันbproo-jèk-chan1map projection2image/light projection3forecast/projection4psychological projection5projection (linear algebra)ของkŏngของkŏng1of; belonging to2thing; item; stuff3property; goodsความไม่มั่นใจkwaam mâi mân jaiความไม่มั่นใจkwaam mâi mân jailack of confidence; uncertaintyของเขาkŏng kăoของเขาkŏng kăohis; hers; theirsเองayngเองayng1oneself; personally; by oneself2exactly that/itself3emphatic particle (self/only)
When he's jealous, he often accuses others of being flirtatious; it's a projection of his own insecurity.
5NounC1

projection (linear algebra)

a mathematical operation that maps a vector onto a subspace or axis, often via a linear operator

Examples

ในnaiในnai1in; inside; within2during; in (time)3of (formal/official)วิชาwi-chaaวิชาwi-chaa1subject; course; field of study2knowledge; skill; discipline3esoteric or magical arts4classifier: courses/subjectsคณิตศาสตร์ká-nít-dtà-sàatคณิตศาสตร์ká-nít-dtà-sàatmathematics; mathเราraoเราrao1we; us2I; me (informal/regional)เรียนriianเรียนriian1[to] study; learn2[to] take (a course/subject)3[to] respectfully inform; address (formal)ว่าwâaว่าwâa1[to] say; tell; say that2[to] think; consider; deem3that (clause marker)4about; regarding5[to] scold; reproach; criticizeโปรเจกชันbproo-jèk-chanโปรเจกชันbproo-jèk-chan1map projection2image/light projection3forecast/projection4psychological projection5projection (linear algebra)คือkeuคือkeu1to be (definition/identification)2namely; that is; i.e.3focus/clarifying marker after subjectการส่งgaan sòngการส่งgaan sòng1sending; dispatch2delivery; shipping3transmission; broadcasting (signals/data)4submission; filing5pass (sports)เวกเตอร์wêk-dtə̂əเวกเตอร์wêk-dtə̂ə1vector (biology/epidemiology)2vector (computing/data)3vector (genetics)4vector (math/physics)ลงบนlong bonลงบนlong bononto; upon (onto a surface)แกนgaenแกนgaen1axis; core; center2core (conceptual)3shaft; spindle; axleหรือrĕuหรือrĕu1or (choice/alternative)2or?; really? (question/finality particle)3otherwise; or else (formal)ระนาบra-nâapระนาบra-nâap1plane (geometry; flat surface)2level; plane (figurative/technical)ย่อยyôiย่อยyôi1minor; subordinate; subsidiary2[to] digest3[to] decompose; break down4digestible; easy to digest
In mathematics, we learn that a projection is sending a vector onto an axis or a subspace.

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